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SQLAllocHandle (odbc32)
.
C# Signature:
[DllImport("odbc32.dll",CharSet=CharSet.Unicode)]
extern static short SQLAllocHandle(ushort HandleType, int InputHandle, out IntPtr OutputHandle);
VB Signature:
Private Declare Auto Function SQLAllocHandle Lib "odbc32.dll" (ByVal HandleType As Short, ByVal InputHandle As IntPtr, ByRef OutputHandle As IntPtr) As Short
public const ushort SQL_HANDLE_ENV = 1;
public const ushort SQL_HANDLE_DBC = 2;
public const ushort SQL_HANDLE_STMT = 3;
public const ushort SQL_HANDLE_DESC = 4;
Tips & Tricks:
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Sample Code:
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HERE is how to find SQL Server on the LAN. This code is taken from somebody else. I' just a bigginer in this field and I don't understand this the best way:
public class SqlLocator
{
[DllImport("odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLAllocHandle(short hType, IntPtr inputHandle, out IntPtr outputHandle);
[DllImport("odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLSetEnvAttr(IntPtr henv, int attribute, IntPtr valuePtr, int strLength);
[DllImport("odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLFreeHandle(short hType, IntPtr handle);
[DllImport("odbc32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
private static extern short SQLBrowseConnect(IntPtr hconn, StringBuilder inString,
short inStringLength, StringBuilder outString, short outStringLength,
out short outLengthNeeded);
private const short SQL_HANDLE_ENV = 1;
private const short SQL_HANDLE_DBC = 2;
private const int SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION = 200;
private const int SQL_OV_ODBC3 = 3;
private const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0;
private const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99;
private const short DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE = 1024;
private const string SQL_DRIVER_STR = "DRIVER=SQL SERVER";
private SqlLocator() { }
public static string[] GetServers()
{
string[] retval = null;
string txt = string.Empty;
IntPtr henv = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr hconn = IntPtr.Zero;
StringBuilder inString = new StringBuilder(SQL_DRIVER_STR);
StringBuilder outString = new StringBuilder(DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE);
short inStringLength = (short)inString.Length;
short lenNeeded = 0;
try
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, out henv))
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLSetEnvAttr(henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION, (IntPtr)SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0))
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, out hconn))
{
if (SQL_NEED_DATA == SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,
DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE, out lenNeeded))
{
if (DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE < lenNeeded)
{
outString.Capacity = lenNeeded;
if (SQL_NEED_DATA != SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,
lenNeeded, out lenNeeded))
{
throw new ApplicationException("Unabled to aquire SQL Servers from ODBC driver.");
}
}
txt = outString.ToString();
int start = txt.IndexOf("{") + 1;
int len = txt.IndexOf("}") - start;
if ((start > 0) && (len > 0))
{
txt = txt.Substring(start, len);
}
else
{
txt = string.Empty;
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Throw away any error if we are not in debug mode
#if (DEBUG)
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Acquire SQL Servier List Error");
if (txt.Length > 0)
{
retval = txt.Split(",".ToCharArray());
}
return retval;
}
}
Alternative Managed API:
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SQLAllocHandle allocates an environment, connection, statement, or descriptor handle.
4/23/2007 5:42:19 AM - dado-89.216.176.216
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