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SQLDriverConnect (odbc32)
.
C# Signature:
[DllImport("odbc32.dll",CharSet=CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern short SQLDriverConnect(IntPtr hdbc,
IntPtr hwnd,
string szConnStrIn,
short cbConnStrIn,
StringBuilder szConnStrOut,
short cbConnStrOutMax,
out short pcbConnStrOut,
ushort fDriverCompletion);
VB Signature:
<Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("odbc32.dll", CharSet:=Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Unicode)> _
Private Shared Function SQLDriverConnect(ByVal hdbc As IntPtr, ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal szConnStrIn As String, _
ByVal cbConnStrIn As Short, ByVal szConnStrOut As Text.StringBuilder, ByVal cbConnStrOutMax As Short, _
<Runtime.InteropServices.Out()> ByRef pbcConnStrOut As Short, ByVal fDriverCompletion As Short) As Short
End Function
TODO
User-Defined Types:
//driver completion modes
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT = 0;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_COMPLETE = 1;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_PROMPT = 2;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT = 0;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_COMPLETE = 1;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_PROMPT = 2;
public const ushort SQL_DRIVER_COMPLETE_REQUIRED = 3;
//return values
public const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0;
public const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0;
public const short SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO = 1;
public const short SQL_STILL_EXECUTING = 2;
public const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99;
public const short SQL_NO_DATA = 100;
public const short SQL_ERROR = (-1);
public const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99;
public const short SQL_NO_DATA = 100;
public const short SQL_ERROR = (-1);
public const short SQL_INVALID_HANDLE = (-2);
Notes:
None.
Tips & Tricks:
Please add some!
Sample Code:
void driverConnect(string connstr, ushort driverCompletion)
{
const short MAX_CONNECT_LEN = 1024;
StringBuilder out_connect = new StringBuilder(MAX_CONNECT_LEN);
string in_connect = connstr;
short len = 0;
init();
if (!isOK(SQLDriverConnect(connectionHandle,
GetActiveWindow(),
in_connect,
(short) in_connect.Length,
out_connect,
MAX_CONNECT_LEN,
out len,
driverCompletion)))
{
string msg = GetError(IntPtr.Zero) + "\nconnection string:\n\t" + connstr;
throw new Exception(msg);
}
}
static bool isOK(int ret)
{
return ret == SQL_SUCCESS || ret == SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO;
}
string GetError(IntPtr stmt)
{
StringBuilder state = new StringBuilder(256);
StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder(256);
int native_error;
short error_size;
string lastError="";
if (isOK(SQLError(environmentHandle,
connectionHandle,
stmt,
state,
out native_error,
msg,
(short) msg.Capacity,
out error_size)))
{
string err = msg.ToString();
int bracketPos = err.LastIndexOf("]");
lastError = err.Substring(bracketPos+1).Trim();
}
return lastError;
}
void init()
{
if (!isAllocated)
{
if (!isOK(SQLAllocEnv(out environmentHandle)))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to allocate environment handle.");
}
if (!isOK(SQLAllocConnect(environmentHandle, out connectionHandle)))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to allocate connection handle.");
}
isAllocated = true;
}
}
void terminate()
{
if (connectionHandle.ToInt32()!=0)
{
SQLDisconnect(connectionHandle);
}
if (connectionHandle.ToInt32()!=0)
{
SQLFreeConnect(connectionHandle);
connectionHandle = IntPtr.Zero;
}
if (environmentHandle.ToInt32()!=0)
{
SQLFreeEnv(environmentHandle);
environmentHandle = IntPtr.Zero;
}
isAllocated = false;
}
Alternative Managed API:
Do you know one? Please contribute it!
SQLDriverConnect is an alternative API to SQLConnect. The difference is that it can popup the dialog to ask the user for more information about the connection
6/26/2010 8:09:19 AM - Steve Waggoner-65.223.32.12
TODO - a short description
6/26/2010 8:16:28 AM - mbielanczuk-83.15.121.158
Please edit this page!
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