@msdn=http://search.microsoft.com/search/results.aspx?qu=$$$ @pinvoke=http://pinvoke.net/$$$.htm Summary: The SHGetSpecialFolderLocation API !!!!C# Signature: [DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)] static extern int SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(IntPtr hwndOwner, CSIDL nFolder, ref IntPtr ppidl); !!!!VB.NET Signature: <DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError:= True)> Public Function SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(hOwner As IntPtr, _ <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)>nFolder As CSIDL, _ <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct)>ByRef ppidl As ITEMIDLIST) As Integer End Function !!!!VB Signature: Public Declare Function SHGetSpecialFolderLocation Lib "shell32.dll" _ (ByVal prmlngHwndOwner As Long, _ ByVal prmlngFolderID As CSIDL, _ prmtypItemIDList As ITEMIDLIST) As Long !!!!User-Defined Types: [CSIDL], [ITEMIDLIST] !!!!Notes: None. !!!!Tips & Tricks: Please add some! !!!!Sample Code: Please add some! !!!!Alternative Managed API: Do you know one? Please contribute it! Documentation: SHGetSpecialFolderLocation@msdn on MSDN --------------> Get "My Documents directory" <--------------- 'In Visual Basic.Net Dim fileP As String fileP = My.Computer.FileSystem.SpecialDirectories.MyDocuments MsgBox(fileP.ToString) // In C# after adding a Reference to the Microsoft.VisualBasic.dll using Microsoft.VisualBasic.Devices; // and in the Code Computer c = new Computer(); MessageBox.Show(c.FileSystem.SpecialDirectories.MyDocuments); --------------> End :D <--------------- ----------------> Get "My Videos directory" <------------------------------- //In C#.NET private const int MAX_PATH = 260; /// <summary> /// The main entry point for the application. /// </summary> /// [STAThread] static void Main() { IntPtr ptrDirVideo = IntPtr.Zero; SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(IntPtr.Zero, CSIDL.CSIDL_MYVIDEO, ref ptrDirVideo); string dirVideo = ""; StringBuilder sbDirVideo = new StringBuilder(MAX_PATH); if (true == SHGetPathFromIDListW(ptrDirVideo, sbDirVideo)) { dirVideo = sbDirVideo.ToString(); } sbDirVideo = null; Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(ptrDirVideo); } [DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)] [return : MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SHGetPathFromIDListW(IntPtr pidl, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] StringBuilder pszPath); [DllImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)] static extern int SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(IntPtr hwndOwner, CSIDL nFolder, ref IntPtr ppidl); public enum CSIDL { CSIDL_DESKTOP = 0x0000, // <desktop> CSIDL_INTERNET = 0x0001, // Internet Explorer (icon on desktop) CSIDL_PROGRAMS = 0x0002, // Start Menu\Programs CSIDL_CONTROLS = 0x0003, // My Computer\Control Panel CSIDL_PRINTERS = 0x0004, // My Computer\Printers CSIDL_PERSONAL = 0x0005, // My Documents CSIDL_FAVORITES = 0x0006, // <user name>\Favorites CSIDL_STARTUP = 0x0007, // Start Menu\Programs\Startup CSIDL_RECENT = 0x0008, // <user name>\Recent CSIDL_SENDTO = 0x0009, // <user name>\SendTo CSIDL_BITBUCKET = 0x000a, // <desktop>\Recycle Bin CSIDL_STARTMENU = 0x000b, // <user name>\Start Menu CSIDL_MYDOCUMENTS = 0x000c, // logical "My Documents" desktop icon CSIDL_MYMUSIC = 0x000d, // "My Music" folder CSIDL_MYVIDEO = 0x000e, // "My Videos" folder CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY = 0x0010, // <user name>\Desktop CSIDL_DRIVES = 0x0011, // My Computer CSIDL_NETWORK = 0x0012, // Network Neighborhood (My Network Places) CSIDL_NETHOOD = 0x0013, // <user name>\nethood CSIDL_FONTS = 0x0014, // windows\fonts CSIDL_TEMPLATES = 0x0015, CSIDL_COMMON_STARTMENU = 0x0016, // All Users\Start Menu CSIDL_COMMON_PROGRAMS = 0X0017, // All Users\Start Menu\Programs CSIDL_COMMON_STARTUP = 0x0018, // All Users\Startup CSIDL_COMMON_DESKTOPDIRECTORY = 0x0019, // All Users\Desktop CSIDL_APPDATA = 0x001a, // <user name>\Application Data CSIDL_PRINTHOOD = 0x001b, // <user name>\PrintHood CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA = 0x001c, // <user name>\Local Settings\Applicaiton Data (non roaming) CSIDL_ALTSTARTUP = 0x001d, // non localized startup CSIDL_COMMON_ALTSTARTUP = 0x001e, // non localized common startup CSIDL_COMMON_FAVORITES = 0x001f, CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE = 0x0020, CSIDL_COOKIES = 0x0021, CSIDL_HISTORY = 0x0022, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA = 0x0023, // All Users\Application Data CSIDL_WINDOWS = 0x0024, // GetWindowsDirectory() CSIDL_SYSTEM = 0x0025, // GetSystemDirectory() CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES = 0x0026, // C:\Program Files CSIDL_MYPICTURES = 0x0027, // C:\Program Files\My Pictures CSIDL_PROFILE = 0x0028, // USERPROFILE CSIDL_SYSTEMX86 = 0x0029, // x86 system directory on RISC CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILESX86 = 0x002a, // x86 C:\Program Files on RISC CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES_COMMON = 0x002b, // C:\Program Files\Common CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES_COMMONX86 = 0x002c, // x86 Program Files\Common on RISC CSIDL_COMMON_TEMPLATES = 0x002d, // All Users\Templates CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS = 0x002e, // All Users\Documents CSIDL_COMMON_ADMINTOOLS = 0x002f, // All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools CSIDL_ADMINTOOLS = 0x0030, // <user name>\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools CSIDL_CONNECTIONS = 0x0031, // Network and Dial-up Connections CSIDL_COMMON_MUSIC = 0x0035, // All Users\My Music CSIDL_COMMON_PICTURES = 0x0036, // All Users\My Pictures CSIDL_COMMON_VIDEO = 0x0037, // All Users\My Video CSIDL_CDBURN_AREA = 0x003b // USERPROFILE\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\CD Burning } }
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