[DllImport("advapi32.dll", EntryPoint="OpenSCManagerW", ExactSpelling=true, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern IntPtr OpenSCManager(string machineName, string databaseName, uint dwAccess);
<DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError:=True)> _
Private Shared Function OpenSCManager(ByVal machineName As String, ByVal databaseName As String, ByVal desiredAccess As Int32) As IntPtr
End Function
Declare Function OpenSCManager Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "OpenSCManagerA" (ByVal lpMachineName As String, ByVal lpDatabaseName As String, ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Integer) As Integer
See ACCESS_MASK definition
[Flags]
public enum SCM_ACCESS : uint
{
/// <summary>
/// Required to connect to the service control manager.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT = 0x00001,
/// <summary>
/// Required to call the CreateService function to create a service
/// object and add it to the database.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE = 0x00002,
/// <summary>
/// Required to call the EnumServicesStatusEx function to list the
/// services that are in the database.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE = 0x00004,
/// <summary>
/// Required to call the LockServiceDatabase function to acquire a
/// lock on the database.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_LOCK = 0x00008,
/// <summary>
/// Required to call the QueryServiceLockStatus function to retrieve
/// the lock status information for the database.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS = 0x00010,
/// <summary>
/// Required to call the NotifyBootConfigStatus function.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG = 0x00020,
/// <summary>
/// Includes STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED, in addition to all access
/// rights in this table.
/// </summary>
SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED |
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT |
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE |
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE |
SC_MANAGER_LOCK |
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS |
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG,
GENERIC_READ = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ |
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE |
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS,
GENERIC_WRITE = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE |
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE |
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG,
GENERIC_EXECUTE = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_EXECUTE |
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT | SC_MANAGER_LOCK,
GENERIC_ALL = SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS,
}
See ACCESS_MASK definition
<Flags()> _
Public Enum SCM_ACCESS : UInt
''' <summary>
''' Required to connect to the service control manager.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT = &H1
''' <summary>
''' Required to call the CreateService function to create a service
''' object and add it to the database.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE = &H2
''' <summary>
''' Required to call the EnumServicesStatusEx function to list the
''' services that are in the database.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE = &H4
''' <summary>
''' Required to call the LockServiceDatabase function to acquire a
''' lock on the database.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_LOCK = &H8
''' <summary>
''' Required to call the QueryServiceLockStatus function to retrieve
''' the lock status information for the database.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS = &H10
''' <summary>
''' Required to call the NotifyBootConfigStatus function.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG = &H20
''' <summary>
''' Includes STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED, in addition to all access
''' rights in this table.
''' </summary>
SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED Or _
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT Or _
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_LOCK Or _
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS Or _
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG
GENERIC_READ = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ Or _
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS
GENERIC_WRITE = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_WRITE Or _
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG
GENERIC_EXECUTE = ACCESS_MASK.STANDARD_RIGHTS_EXECUTE Or _
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT Or SC_MANAGER_LOCK
GENERIC_ALL = SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS
End Enum
Pass in Null/Nothing for MachineName to use the local machine.
Pass in Null/nothing as the database name to use the default SERVICES_ACTIVE_DATABASE
VB:
Const STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED As Int32 = &HF0000
Const SC_MANAGER_CONNECT As Int32 = &H1
Const SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE As Int32 = &H2
Const SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE As Int32 = &H4
Const SC_MANAGER_LOCK As Int32 = &H8
Const SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS As Int32 = &H10
Const SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG As Int32 = &H20
Const SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS As Int32 = STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED Or _
SC_MANAGER_CONNECT Or _
SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE Or _
SC_MANAGER_LOCK Or _
SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS Or _
SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG
Dim scHandle As IntPtr = OpenSCManager(Nothing, Nothing, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS )
MsgBox(scHandle.ToString)
CloseServiceHandle(scHandle)
C#:
IntPtr handle = OpenSCManager( null, null, (uint)SCM_ACCESS.SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS );
if ( handle != IntPtr.Zero )
{
CloseServiceHandle( handle );
}
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